The journal’s current issue is dedicated to one of the most mystical aspects of Ukrainian culture — the phenomenon of Harakternik. Within the framework of this issue, our authors conducted a detailed criminological analysis of the Harakternik phenomenon. Papers in the current issue delve into the prototypes of Harakterniks throughout the history of Ukraine. The issue also explores the realm of cybercrime as a novel aspect of modern society and criminological study. These articles specifically address events related to the pandemic, scrutinizing how they were depicted in the media and the underlying reasons. Sociological observations regarding the pandemic’s impact on individuals’ lives are thoroughly examined, exploring why it did not significantly influence criminal structures. The Ndrangheta is utilized as an illustrative example in this context. Furthermore, the analysis extends to include an exploration of the concept of a “killer” across different regions.